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电影《八佰》 :没有人是天生的英雄(双语)

发布时间:2022-10-08 文章来源:英耐企业英语培训 浏览次数:1935次

国内影院已复工一个多月,大银幕终于盼来了一部华语大片。管虎的战争巨制《八佰》被寄予厚望,以一己之力托起“后疫情时代”的电影市场。


As of Sunday, the 147-minute film has earned 805 million yuan combined box office of advanced and official screenings, propelling it to the top of China's box office charts for a week.

截至周日,这部147分钟的影片的票房已超过8.05亿,成为近一周的内地票房。


Guan first heard the story about 800 heroes' defense of the Sihang Warehouse in Shanghai from his father, a former soldier with the Eighth Route Army. Over a decade, he has been trying to bring the legend to the big screen.

淞沪会战时上海四行仓库的 “八百壮士”,是管虎初从当过八路军的父亲那里听闻。十年里,他都渴望将这个故事搬上大银幕。


It's worth revisiting the history behind The Eight Hundred.

这段电影背后的历史,值得我们重温。


Near the end of the Battle of Shanghai during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Xie Jinyuan — deputy chief of the 524th Regiment, 88th Division of the Chinese army — was entrusted with the mission to lead more than 420 soldiers to stay in Zhabei district, in order to cover the major forces' retreat to the west. To mislead the Japanese enemy, Xie claimed he had 800 soldiers, thus making The Eight Hundred a respectable title kept for over eight decades to mark the war heroes.

1937年淞沪会战末期,为掩护中国主力部队西撤,时任第八十八师第524团副团长的谢晋元临危受命,率官兵420余人留守闸北。为迷惑敌人,对外称八百人,也因此被后世敬为“八百壮士”。


A six-story reinforced concrete building, the Sihang Warehouse is located on the north bank of Suzhou River. Across the Suzhou River stretches the Xizang Road bridge, once called "Garbage Bridge". On the other side of the bridge, or on the south bank of the Suzhou River, were foreign concessions that remained neutral in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and protected many Shanghai civilians.

四行仓库位于苏州河北岸,是一栋钢筋混凝土结构的六层大楼。横跨于苏州河之上的是西藏路桥,曾叫“垃圾桥”。桥的另一端,即苏州河南岸是公共租界,在战争中保持中立,因此也成了上海平民潮水般涌入的避难区。


When Xie's troop entered the warehouse, the soldiers could look through the bullet-ridden windows and see the southern bank shrouded in bright lights. The contrast creates a strong dramatic effect.

当谢晋元率领的孤军进驻四行仓库后,透过那遍布弹痕的仓库窗户,能看到河对案的灯火辉煌,一种强烈的对比感油然而生。


Just as it is said by a character in the movie, one side is the heaven and the other side is the hell.

正如电影里所说:一边是天堂,一边是地狱。


What makes The Eight Hundred excel most domestic war films is that it doesn't merely praise the heroes who sacrifice their lives to protect Chinese people, but also focuses on the transformation of ordinary people. The movie depicts how the glory of humanity emerges when grassroots soldiers are forced into extreme situations.

《八佰》的先进之处在于,它并不是一味地歌颂英雄如何保家卫国,而是将镜头对准被命运裹挟入这场浩劫的普通人,发掘他们如何在被逼入绝境之时,升华出人性之光辉。


In the film, some soldier characters are not heroes at the beginning. For instance, Wang Qianyuan-starring Yangguai is a hooligan-like veteran; Jiang Wu-starring Laotie is a coward who didn't dare to shoot Japanese; Zhang Yi-starring Lao Suanpan is a shrewd deserter; and Ou Hao's character Duanwu is a rural boy who is curious about Shanghai's metropolis life.

在这支四行孤军中,从一开始,并不是人人都视死如归,并不是所有的人从一开始就是英雄。王千源演的羊拐是个兵油子,姜武演的老铁胆小到不敢杀敌,张译演的老算盘满心算计,欧豪演的端午起初不过是个想来大上海“开开眼”的乡下青年。


From being pulled into the war to volunteering to join the suicide battles, all these characters fulfill their redemption at the end of the film. I believe everyone will be moved and appreciate the peace earned by the martyrs.

从初的身不由己,到然后的舍身忘己,以一腔热血守护吾土吾民,他们完成了对自我的救赎。我相信,每个在场的观众,都会忍不住热泪盈眶,觉得此时此刻的岁月静好,是如此难能可贵。


One of the most touching moments for me is when the Japanese soldiers driving a tank approach the Sihang Warehouse, Zheng Kai-starring soldier Chen Shusheng attaches explosives onto his body. After saying his last words — "It's my glory to sacrifice my life for the justice" — the character jumps out off the sixth floor to stop the Japanese attack.

《八佰》让我感动的,是当日军驱动坦克进攻时,四行仓库危在旦夕,郑恺饰演的陈树生全身绑满炸药,在破旧的白汗衫上留下八字遗书“舍生取义,儿所愿也”,纵身从六层跳下,以极其悲壮的方式挡住了日军的进攻。


The film's shooting procedure was touching and enduring for director Guan.

这部片,管虎拍得很艰难。


Within 18 months, the crew built a replica of the warehouse, over 60 buildings, and dug a trench to introduce water from nearby Yangcheng Lake, turning it into a 200-meter-long "river", which is shown in the movie as a section of the Suzhou River.

用了一年半的时间,剧组在阳澄湖附近的一块地上建了“四行仓库”,60多栋建筑,还从湖里引水过来,生生挖出一条200米长的“苏州河”。


Entirely filmed with state-of-the-art IMAX cameras, the first time in China, the film was shot over 230 days in a location covering an area of more than 130,000 square meters in suburban Suzhou, Jiangsu province, between September 2017 and April 2018.

从2017年9月到2018年4月,这部影片在江苏苏州郊区的这块200亩的地上,拍摄了230多天。因为全程使用昂贵的IMAX相机,也让这部影片成为很不错部以这种方式拍摄的工业巨制。


Most insiders have high praise for the film.

业内对这部电影的认可度很高。


Director Feng Xiaogang called the film a path-breaker amid the COVID-19 impact, and said it will revive the market and lift the morale of all Chinese filmmakers.

冯小刚称这部影片是“后疫情时代”中国电影市场的开路先锋,并相信这部影片会提振中国电影人的士气。


Cheng Wu, CEO of Tencent Pictures, recalled that when he received the script, he read it in one breath and cried several times. "It's sort of a milestone in the Chinese war film genre. It's bound to leave an important mark in the Chinese film history."

腾讯影业CEO程武回忆说当初收到剧本时,曾一口气读完,落泪数次。他的评价是:“它可以说是中国战争类型片的里程碑级作品。这部电影注定会在中国影史上留下重要的一笔。”


没有人是天生的英雄,八百壮士也是由一个个平凡的个体组成,他们有血有肉,有父母亲人,只因生逢乱世,被命运裹挟进了战火。


《苏州河》

词:张承/尹约/Bob Ezrin/Shridhar Solanki


I hear your song over the settling dust and smoke

硝烟将尽,尘未远余音萦绕


Facing each other across the Suzhou River, we wish for no more clamor of war

隔岸相顾,盼愿再无喧嚣


The twilight is up, ballads chanting all around

暮色将至,轻吟唱心爱歌谣


Till the dawn breaks, country roads take us home

待到破晓,奔赴家乡怀抱


For the winds of peace, we are willing to fight and sacrifice

化作古风,背负青山人未老


Best friends are gone, their spirits forever last

挚友已故,精气终究未倒


Homeland is burning, guardians rush to frontline

故土燃烧,守卫者涌向风暴


I can die with no regrets, because your smile always fills my heart

无憾与你相遥,幸而留下微笑


I lie awake

我辗转反侧


Beside the rolling water

依偎涓流


Long for the day

终有一日


When peace will come for all

和平将倾人间


I still recall

依稀记得


The smile we gave each other

彼此微笑


It reminds me of the life we're fighting for

驱我身赴沙场舍命夺


I hear your song

余音萦绕耳畔


My sister and my brother. It fills my heart

手足回响我心


It's with me everywhere

伴我始终


I won't forget

难相忘


Our promise to each other

山盟海誓


I will remember I am here

勿相忘


For you were there

与你相遥


I will be there. You'll never be alone

我将至此,再无寂寥


And we will share our dream of peace together

你我同享和平之梦


Until the morning comes

愿有朝一日,晨曦映照


And we are finally home

终还乡


*本文部分转载自公众号“中国日报双语新闻”。

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